Which of the following statements is true regarding synthetic polymers?

The statement that synthetic polymers can mimic the properties of natural materials is accurate. Synthetic polymers, such as plastics, fibers, and rubbers, are engineered to replicate certain characteristics of natural substances, allowing for diverse applications in various fields. For instance, synthetic fibers like nylon and polyester are designed to behave similarly to natural fibers such as silk and cotton, offering durability and specific textures. This ability to imitate natural materials makes synthetic polymers highly versatile for uses in clothing, packaging, construction, and medicine.

In contrast, synthetic polymers are not exclusively made from natural resources, nor are they always biodegradable. Many synthetic polymers are derived from fossil fuels, and while there are some biodegradable options, the majority do not decompose easily in the environment. Additionally, synthetic polymers are widely used in practical applications across industries; thus, the claim that they have no practical applications is incorrect. The adaptability and mimicry of synthetic polymers are central to their value in modern technology and materials science.